802.11 Protocol Forensics & Expert Troubleshooting Methodology
Establishes the expert troubleshooting discipline: hypothesis-driven fault isolation across the 802.11 state machine (probe, auth, assoc, EAPOL, roam) using multi-channel packet capture. Covers Wireshark/Omnipeek dissection of 802.11ax and 802.11be frames — OFDMA trigger frames, BSS Coloring, MLO link setup, Target Wake Time — plus AOS 10 debug tooling (show ap debug, client-match telemetry, ucc datapath statistics) and roaming forensics for 802.11r/k/v and OKC failures.
- Learner can capture and merge multi-channel 802.11 traces (monitor-mode adapters + AP-based capture) and reconstruct a client's full connection timeline
- Learner can root-cause roaming failures by decoding FT-over-Air/FT-over-DS exchanges, PMKID caching, and 802.11v BTM transaction outcomes in a PCAP
- Learner can diagnose EAPOL 4-way-handshake and EAP-TLS failures to a specific certificate, timer, or RADIUS attribute defect
- Learner can interpret 802.11ax/be-specific behaviors — trigger-frame scheduling, BSS Color collisions, MLO link preferences — and separate protocol defects from RF defects
- Learner can drive AOS 10 and Aruba Central debug workflows (client trail, AI Insights, datapath session dumps) to close a fault with documented evidence
Multi-Channel Capture & Roam Reconstruction
Using three monitor-mode adapters plus AP packet capture, merge time-synced PCAPs in Wireshark and reconstruct a voice client's roam path across four APs; produce a timeline pinpointing a failed 802.11r FT-over-Air exchange.
EAPOL & EAP-TLS Failure Clinic
Six seeded authentication faults (expired server cert, mismatched EKU, RADIUS timeout, wrong PMF setting, broken OKC, MSCHAPv2 fallback) — isolate each from captures and ClearPass Access Tracker, and document root cause plus fix.
Wi-Fi 6E/7 Frame Anatomy Deep-Dive
Capture and annotate OFDMA trigger frames, 6 GHz FILS/UPR discovery, and an MLO multi-link setup on a Wi-Fi 7 AP; explain airtime implications of each observed scheduling decision.